The Leicester Peregrine Project is run by the Leicestershire and Rutland Ornithological Society (LROS) with the help of Leicester City Council (LCC), Leicester Cathedral and King Richard III Centre. The objective is to Identify, Monitor and Promote the Conservation of Peregrines within Leicester and its environs.
Regular Peregrine Watch Days will recommence from January 2025 on the 2nd Tuesday of each month
The next PEREGRINE WATCH DAY in St. Martins Square is on Tuesday 14 January 2025.
The Leicester Peregrine Team from the Leicestershire and Rutland Ornithological Society (LROS) will be on hand to help you use our telescopes or binoculars to watch the Peregrines, to answer your questions, and to talk to you about the birds and the Leicester Peregrines Project. Anyone can attend a Watch Point which is free. There is no need to book. They start around 9:30am in St. Martin’s Square usually finishing about 1:30pm or later if there is lots of activity. They may not run if the weather is inclement. Follow @LeicsPeregrines on Twitter for updates. We look forward to welcoming you.
Latest Activity 2024:
8 Dec – XRF flies in at 8:25 carrying very fresh Feral Pigeon prey. It takes its meal into the box to pluck and feed. The adults arrive at 9:05 whilst the juvenile is still feeding. The male grabs some scraps and flies off whilst the female leaves five minutes later. XRF continues feeding for another hour then sits on the ledge with a full crop. It soon returns to the box and shelters at the back before flying out at 10:25. The juvenile is back at 15:25 and goes into the box to continue feeding on the pigeon remains until it flies out at 15:50. The female flies into the box at 17:55 and leaves after ten minutes.
Breaking News:
All three Juveniles take their first flight.
8 June – all three juveniles took their first flights today – not necessarily by choice. The first to leave was XRF at 05:02. XRF and XNF were sitting on the ledge when XSF ran into the box flapping vigorously. This gave its two siblings a shock and XRF took flight as XNF stood behind the central column. XNF was next to go but not by design. At 05:30, XSF was exercising its wings when it jumped into XNF and forced it from the ledge. There was a more graceful and routine departure by XSF at 10:30.
13 May – the three chicks were ringed under license today. Although the actual process, including taking DNA samples, took less that 15 minutes, we had to wait almost three hours for the female to leave the chicks of her own accord. When she returned, she was none the wiser.
29 April 2024 – unfortunately, the fourth chick did not survive. It was always trapped below its siblings at feeding time and I believe starved. The remaining three seem healthy.
27 April 2024 – the fourth chick hatched at 18:15 – a full house!
25 April 2024 – three of the four eggs hatched today at: 01:20, 07:15 and 18:45.
25 March 2024 – the fourth egg was laid at 7:20.
22 March 2024 – the third egg (a very pale specimen) was laid at 17:45.
20 March 2024 – the second egg of the season was laid at 7:50.
17 March 2024 – the first egg of the season was laid at 17:15.
To see a log of current events and activities please visit the Daily Commentary Page or for older information please the Archive Page.
Historic Laying and hatching Dates
| Laying Date | Time | Hatch Date | Time | ||
| 2024 | |||||
| 1 | 17 March | 17:15 | 25 April | 01:20 | |
| 2 | 20 March | 07:50 | 25 April | 07:20 | |
| 3 | 22 March | 17:45 | 25 April | 18:45 | |
| 4 | 25 March | 07:20 | 27 April | 18:15 | |
| 2023 | |||||
| 1 | 28 March | 02:35 | 05 May | 06:50 | |
| 2 | 30 March | 11:50 | 05 May | 17:35 | |
| 3 | 01 April | 21:15 | 06 May | 04:20 | |
| 4 | 04 April | 16:45 | |||
| 2022 | |||||
| 1 | 24 March | 13:20 | 09 May | 04:45 | |
| 2 | 27 March | 07:45 | 10 May | 07:45 | |
| 3 | 29 March | 19:50 | |||
| 4 | 01 April | 09:00 | |||
| 2021 | |||||
| 1 | 17 April | 10:30 | Failed | ||
| 2020 | |||||
| 1 | 21 March | 05:30 | Failed | ||
| 2 | 23 March | 21:30 | Failed | ||
| 3 | 26 March | 09:40 | Failed | ||
| 4 | 28 March | 20:20 | Failed | ||
| 2019 | |||||
| 1 | 20 March | 09:00 | 01 May | 16:50 | |
| 2 | 23 March | 07:35 | 02 May | 03:30 | |
| 3 | 26 March | 01:45 | 03 May | 07:40 | |
| 4 | 28 March | 18:00 | |||
| 5 | 31 March | 12:00 | |||
| 2018 | |||||
| 1 | 26 March | 17:30 | 05 May | 22:50 | |
| 2 | 29 March | 15:15 | 07 May | 15:15 | |
| 3 | 01 April | 16:00 | |||
| 4 | 04 April | 06:50 | |||
| 2017 | First Clutch | ||||
| 1 | 24 March | ? | Failed | ||
| 2 | 27 March | ? | Failed | ||
| 3 | 31 March | ? | Failed | ||
| Second Clutch | |||||
| 1 | 28 April | ? | Failed | ||
| 2 | 30 April | ? | Failed | ||
| 3 | 02 May | ? | Failed | ||
| 4 | 06 May | ? | Failed |
Peregrine Watch Day
The first Peregrine Watch Day of 2024, will take place on Wednesday 27th March from 9:30 in St Martins Square – weather permitting.
Follow us on Twitter @LeicsPeregrines
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Leicester Peregrines – The Story So Far
In February 2014, a collaboration between the Leicestershire & Rutland ornithological Society (LROS) and LCC was formed called Leicester Peregrines to monitor the habits and activities of a known pair of Peregrine Falcons in Leicester city centre. A group of volunteers from LROS started surveying the city and noticed the birds frequenting a number of tall buildings. These included Leicester Cathedral, the Old Lewis’s Tower, the Cardinal Building (BT Tower) and St Georges (Blue) Tower. It quickly became apparent that the Leicester Peregrines were intent on breeding.
Unfortunately, the location of the nest was less than secure and the decision was made to erect a number of artificial nest boxes on various buildings to try and encourage the birds to move to a safer location.
With the agreement of Leicester Cathedral and after the input of an independent Urban Peregrine expert, a 5-star nest platform was erected on the east facing side of the Cathedral spire in March 2016. Unfortunately, this was slightly too late for that breeding season but when the juveniles fledged later that year, the adults immediately brought them to the Cathedral.
Although the pair did not breed here in 2016, both the adults and the two juveniles could often be seen either on the platform or on one of the spire crosses. This gave us hope that they would return in 2017. And so it proved: they never left the Cathedral and could be seen almost every day either on the platform or on one of the Spire crosses.
In March 2017, the female laid 3 or possibly 4 eggs (the cameras were playing up) only for them all to fail. A few weeks later a second clutch of four was laid but unfortunately these too failed. Video footage showed the female eat the eggs when she realised they were not viable. The reason for the failure was unknown but not uncommon in Peregrine falcons.
Despite this setback, the pair remained around the Cathedral defending the nest site for the remainder of the season and through into 2018.
In 2018, we were hopeful that they would attempt to breed again and all signs were positive. The first egg was laid on 23 March and the clutch of four was completed on 5 April.
On 6 May, just over 40 days later, the first egg hatched at 01:30 in the morning. A few days later a second egg hatched but unfortunately, the two others were not viable.
Both chicks were well looked after by their parents and grew steadily. On 24 May, they were large enough to be ringed under licence from the BTO becoming known as P7D and PCF. It was thought that the larger chick P7D was female it’s sibling a male.
Just three weeks later and P7D had taken flight and fledged the nest. PCF followed the following day. Their first flights were not without concern but thankfully both survived and were frequently seen around St Martins Square and on the Cathedral whilst their parents taught them how to hunt for their own food.
Juvenile P7D (always the more adventurous of the two) was the first to leave the area but PCF remained until at least 11 December and could often be heard calling/begging for food. We wish them both well and hope that they may be identified by their rings somewhere in the UK and they manage to set up a breeding territory of their own in a couple of years time.
